Multiple myeloma is a type of cancer that develops in the plasma cells of WBC. The thought of either suffering from it or seeing your loved ones do the same can be troublesome for your mind and your pocket. Whilst the former is inevitable, with a Bajaj Finserv Health EMI card, you do not need to worry about the latter.
This card is a one-stop shop for all of your healthcare needs. You can divide the expenses of all your doctor, pharmacy, and diagnostic bills into EMIs.
Antibodies that identify and attack germs are produced by healthy plasma cells, which aid in the battle against infections. Cancerous plasma cells multiply in the bone marrow and crowd out healthy blood cells in multiple myeloma. Instead of producing beneficial antibodies, cancer cells contain defective proteins that can cause problems.
Symptoms
Multiple myeloma symptoms differ from person to person. Symptoms might not be apparent at first. However, most patients will experience at least one of four primary forms of symptoms as the disease progresses.
The acronym CRAB, which stands for Chronic Respiratory Affective Behavior, is often used to describe these symptoms, which are given below:
● High Calcium Levels
Calcium levels in the blood are elevated due to calcium leakage from infected bones. But again, increased calcium levels can lead to confusion and constipation.
● Renal Failure
High levels of M protein in the body can lead to kidney failure.
● Anaemia
Anaemia occurs when the blood lacks sufficiently healthy red blood cells to transport oxygen to the rest of the body.
● Damaged Bones
It happens when cancerous cells in the bone marrow outnumber red blood cells. Fatigue, dizziness, and irritability are common symptoms of anaemia.
Some other symptoms of multiple myeloma are:
● Numbness or weakness
● Weight loss
● Urinary problems
● Nausea and vomiting
● Confusion
● Recurring infections
● Loss of vision
Diagnosis
If you see the symptoms yourself, you need not worry about anything because Bajaj Finserv Health is here to help. You can quickly find and consult the best oncologist in Pune using their mobile application or website.
Multiple myeloma is often detected before any signs appear. This cancer can be seen by routine physical examinations, blood tests, and urine tests. After the tests, if your doctor finds the following, then multiple myeloma is suspected:
● Calcium deficiency in the blood (hypercalcemia)
● Short supply of RBC (anaemia)
● Problems with the kidneys
● Blood protein levels are high overall, but albumin levels are low (your doctor may say you have a “globulin gap”)
You may have blood tests to validate a diagnosis, such as:
● A full blood count (CBC) that counts the various types of cells in your blood.
● Creatinine and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) tests that determine how well the kidneys are doing.
Other blood and urine tests determine if the body produces unusual proteins and, if so, what types and how much of them are synthesised. Multiple myeloma can cause bone damage, which is visible on X-rays. You may also need a CT scan, MRI, or PET scan.
Following the results of your tests, your doctor may recommend a bone marrow biopsy. A needle will be inserted into a bone, generally in your hip, and your doctor will take a sample of marrow to determine the number of plasma cells present. They may subject you to imaging tests.
Best Oncologist In Pune And Treatment
Finding an expert is highly crucial when the disease can be life-threatening. Bajaj Finserv Health helps you find the best oncologist anywhere in India.
Skilled oncologists work with you to develop a treatment strategy and inform you about the procedure thoroughly. They aim to increase your quality of life by motivating you, assisting you in obtaining adequate nutrition and maintaining clear communication.
If you have a high-risk case, you may want to consider participating in a clinical trial for a current or new medication. More successful medicines are being researched.
Conclusion
Multiple myeloma affects people in many ways. Some can go years without showing any signs or symptoms, whilst others see their condition rapidly deteriorate. Various tests can be used to predict survival rates. Again, you do not need to think about medication expenses anymore with the Bajaj Finserv Health EMI card.
The simplest and most popular tests look at the levels of albumin and beta-2-microglobulin in your blood. A higher albumin level and a lower beta-2-microglobulin level indicate that you are more likely to live a long life.
Consult the best oncologist today at the Bajaj Finserv Health app and, together with your doctor, find the right treatment plan for you!
