With the rise of start-ups almost everywhere, people are in need of programmers more than ever before. Learning Programming languages from scratch might seem like a scary task.
What are programming languages?
It is a set of instructions, commands, and other syntax that is used to create a software program. They are also known as high-level languages.
If you are really eager to learn a few programming languages, you might be wondering where to start from? Begin with the easiest ones, of course! Do not let the words ‘coding’, ‘programming’ scare you into thinking that you cannot stomach programming languages.
Below are 5 of the easiest programming languages that you should consider beginning with. They are in popular demand, are easy to learn, and has utility in the real world. Read on to find out what the easiest programming languages are:
1. Python
It is one of the easiest of programming languages. It is also very powerful and popular. In 1991, Python was created by Guido van Rossum, a Dutch programmer. Python doesn’t make use of curly brackets or keywords to signify code blocks. Instead, it uses white spaces. Polymorphism in Python makes it easy to use. It lets you define methods in the child class that have the same name as the ones in the parent class.
This programming language was named after popular British comedians Monty Python. The core philosophy was summarized in “The Zen of Python”. They are:
- Beautiful is better than ugly
- Explicit is better than implicit
- Simple is better than complex
- Complex is better than complicated
- Readability counts
Why should you learn Python?
- One of the best starting points for beginners
- Huge application in machine learning, blockchain, and the IoT (Internet of Things)
- It is excellent for asynchronous code
Applications: Desktop and web apps, a major tool in machine learning, data mining, scientific computing
2. Ruby
This is another beginner-friendly language. It is a simple and dynamic scripting language. This was designed by Yukihiro Matsumoto in the 1990s. Ruby is a very flexible programming language. Ruby on Rails is a web framework that is built on Ruby. Sites like GitHub and Twitter were done by Ruby on Rails.
Why should you learn Ruby?
- The framework will allow you to build web applications very quickly
- It is very flexible and elegant
- This language is in high demand in the market
- Quite easy and good to begin with
Applications: Web applications, web blog
3. Java
Developed in the 1990s by James Gosling at Sun Microsystems, Java is presently maintained by Oracle. It is one of the most popular programming languages. Java is also known as a portable programming language. Meaning, it runs on PC, mobile devices, and is also used in web development.
Why should you learn Java?
- It is platform-independent
- Java is used to design distributed computing with the networking capability that is integrated into it
- It is very secure
- Java is object-oriented and class-based, thus not too difficult to learn
- Can perform many tasks at the same time
Applications: Used to create applets (miniature programs that can be embedded within web pages), native Android applications, creating applications and platforms for various devices.
4. JavaScript
The first important thing is to know that Java and JavaScript are not the same. Founder of Mozilla Firefox and Brave Browser Brendan Eich had created JavaScript. This is also an object-oriented programming language that can single-handedly make websites more user-friendly. JavaScript is supported by all web browsers. It is one of the most fundamental technologies on which the web as we know it has been built. JavaScript derives most of its syntax from the C Language, which makes it comparatively easy for beginners to learn.
Why should you learn JavaScript?
- Most popular and in-demand language in the market
- It is client-side and very fast
- Simple and beginner-friendly
- Being client-side it reduces the workload on the side of the server
- Rich and easy to understand interface
- Very versatile
Applications: Web and mobile app development
5. C++ Language
The C++ language was made by Bjarne Stroustrup as an extension of the C language. C++ has the same efficiency and flexibility of the C language but with a major difference. C++ is object-oriented like all the programming languages listed here. C++ is an evergreen language and can help a lot in writing programs that will be efficient with memory usage.
Why should you learn C++?
- Very popular and has a lot of support available online.
- Every major operating system has an inbuilt C++ compiler.
- Many languages are based on C++ so it is a great place to begin.
- Very high performance and speed.
Application: Can be used to build many pieces of software, desktop apps, web apps, game engines, mobile apps, operating systems, and games.
Computer programming has been becoming a necessity in our lives very fast. You can start with one of these programming languages if you want to build a career in IT.
