An Overview of Major Programming Languages used in Android mobile application development and their usage in business
The growth of Android mobile app has increased rapidly since the last decade. Given the growing number of smartphone users, the need for smart apps has grown as well. The coronavirus pandemic has further heightened the industry’s already pressing requirement for mobile apps. This is intended to enhance less human contact and more seamless transactions with fewer mistakes.Your smartphone does almost every task. Smartphones and mobile applications support one another to make our lives easier. It may amaze you to discover that over 90% of mobile time is spent just on mobile applications.
The success of every business greatly depends on how well-engaging the brand is with its consumers.Mobile applications play an important part in this. To get the attention of customers and persuade them to use your app, you must create a user-friendly app. To achieve this, one must be well-versed in the technologies that can help in the development of a user-friendly and robust app. With the proper grasp of Android mobile app development technology, app developers may create some unique apps that can do well in the market.
Five Major Programming Languages Used in Mobile App Development
Swift
Swift is an open-source programming language for watchOS, iOS, OS X, and tvOS programs that are built on the best of C and Objective C. This language follows a safe programming style while also including current features to make programming more adaptable and easy. Swift is a popular iOS app development language that provides powerful capabilities with minimal code. It facilitates comprehension and application. It also features the first industrial-quality systems.Swift has built and enhanced apps like Lyft, LinkedIn, and Hipmunk in the iOS version.
C++
C++ is an excellent choice for any Android mobile application developer. The language is considered to be more general-purpose, including a low-level memory manipulation ability. It’s most commonly used for native applications development, gaming, and android app development.One can write code in C++ to create an Application, and later use it on multiple platforms (Android, iOS, Windows). This does not hamper the App’s performance or security.
Java
Java is an object-oriented programming language.It is the official development language for Android as well. It is a simple language to learn. It contains several open-source libraries from which users can pick.Java technology provides the best documentation and community assistance. Developers may use Java to construct any mobile application. Java is used to create frameworks such as TestNG and Log4J.
HTML5
If your business is looking for developing web-frontend applications for mobile applications, HTML5 is the best choice. HTML5 offers a comprehensive development platform for Web pages. It eliminatesthe requirement to install third-party browser plug-ins like Java and Flash.HTML5 further supports 2D graphics, document editing, drag and drop, browser history management, audio and video playback,and local file storage. It also gives ‘write-once-run-anywhere’ option that speeds up the marketing time. It improves the Application’s visibility, affordable development cost, and supports offline browsing.
PHP
PHP is an open-source server-side scripting language used mainly for web development. PHP is mostly object-oriented and uses the three-layered model to create web and mobile applications. Laravel, Lumen, Codelgniter, and Symfony are popular PHP frameworks, require complex backend and exhaustive data migration.Large-scale application projects often go for this open-source language as it makes caching, authenticating, and routing easier.PHP also has lots of advanced technology tools. They also provide multi-platform capabilities to reach more and more customers.
Here are Few Top Tools If You Want to Start Building Your Own Mobile App
PhoneGap
PhoneGap by Adobe can be used to develop user-friendly mobile apps. Developers should know HTML, Jscript, and CSS. Apache Cordova powers PhoneGap. PhoneGap is Cordova with some more Adobe software. One can domulti-platform mobile app development, using a single program. As a result, the PhoneGap is inexpensive. As a developer, you can get access to the Native APIs. There is a lot of help from seasoned professionals in the Cordova development community.
Appcelerator
Appcelerator is a powerful programming tool that makes use of JavaScript. It has a bilingual user interface. The application provides direct access to native APIs. It also enables you to reuse 60% to 90% of the code across platforms.
RhoMobile
RhoMobile Suite is an open-source framework based on the Rhodes framework. It is a collection of development tools used to create data-centric, cross-platform, native mobile consumer and corporate apps. It allows developers to create native mobile apps by using web technologies like CSS3, HTML5, JavaScript, and Ruby. RhoMobile Suite allows developers to design an app once and run it on the most common operating systems. These includeiOS, Android, Windows Phone, Windows Mobile, Windows CE, Windows 10 Mobile, and Windows Desktop.
WidgetPad
Widgetpad is notepad widget software for Android’s home screen. It is useful for taking notes or as an electronic sticky note on your phone. Widgetpad provides an easy-to-use interface for everyone looking for a quick method to post electronic messages to their Android device’s home screen.Users can find this software to be a useful addition to their phone or tablet due to its fast and intuitive design. It makes use of web technologies such as JavaScript and HTML5 to provide alternatives like source code, versioning, and distribution.
MoSync
MoSync is an open-source cross-platform android mobile app development environment that allows the user to create apps for all major mobile platforms from a single code base. It uses programming languages such as JavaScript, PHP, Ruby, and Python.
Few Leading Mobile App Development Frameworks that Developers must learn in 2021
Flutter
Flutter is an open-source mobile app development SDK, developed by Google. It is used to create high-quality, cross-platform native interfaces for both the iOS and Android platforms.Flutter uses Dart to assist mobile app developers in creating native interfaces. Dart is a new programming language. It has become one of the most commonly used Android mobile app developmenttechnologies, due to its flexibility.
Ionic
Ionic allows you to create a high-quality, mobile, and progressive web application that provides great user experiences. It is created using high-performance native cross-apps that use web technologies like JavaScript, CSS, and HTML. It makes use of AngularJS, providing you with a variety of functionality and components to include in your program. Ionic enables you to create hybrid cross-apps quickly, effortlessly, and expertly.
React Native
Facebook created and maintains React Native. It is an open-source, cross-platform app development framework. Lately, it is on the top list of favorites for developers. React Native enables the development of Android and iOS mobile apps.React Native apps include mobile apps from well-known companies like Tesla, Airbnb, Skype, and Amazon Prime. The major reasons for React Native’s wider acceptance are its faster development and deployment.
Xamarin
Xamarin is a cross-platform development tool for iOS, Android, and Windows. It uses .NET and C#. It is built on the Microsoft technology stack, and the most recent version is 5.0.Xamarin is developed in C# and is based on the.NET foundation. It is compatible with Android and Apple wearables. It shares 90% of the code used to create intuitive and compelling multi-platform mobile app development, with other platforms. The native-level app functionality is provided to developers.
NativeScript
Native Script allows you to create cross-platform programs using XML, CSS, and JavaScript.There is no need for any plugins to use the camera, GPS, or other features. For programming, it employs TypeScript and Angular. It works with Cocoapods and AndroidArsenal and also calls local strategies from libraries. It creates accessible and platform-native user interfaces without the need forWebViews.
Felgo
Felgo is a cross-platform native application development SDK built on the Qt framework. One can create natively flexible and contemporary programs for Android, iOS, Desktop, Web, and Embedded Platforms from a single code base.
Mobile Angular UI
Mobile Angular UI is a free and open-source framework for creating hybrid mobile applications. Mobile Angular UI employs Twitter Bootstrap and AngularJS to develop visually appealing HTML5 hybrid mobile and desktop apps.
Few trends will rule the Mobile Application Development sector in the year 2021
- Chatbots/Voice assistants are apps that imitate human communication to assist users by giving them relevant information. There are different sorts of chatbots and voice assistants available. Some in the form of mobile applications like Alexa, Siri, and Google Assistants and others as online apps. By including AI-based voice assistants/chatbots into apps, these apps can provide more inventive methods for consumers. This helps the users to engage with the app UI and company in a seamless human-like manner.
- As the number of internet-connected devices increases, edge computing will become a popular demand among developers. This is because it will be difficult for the cloud alone to manage such a large volume of data. Data is processed at the point of origin in Edge computing, as compared to cloud storage, where data is handled at data centers. Edge devices, like sensor-based devices, routers, and mobile phones, operate as micro data centers, processing and storing information. This will aid in real-time data processing, allowing for smarter judgments and even lowering security threats.
- Instant apps are the next big thing, in the Android mobile app development market. These applications have garnered a lot of popularity in the industry due to their memory-efficient and user-friendly offerings. To use an application, you must install it. However, you can enjoy the services of instant apps without installingthem as well. Since they use portions of native applications to give you an idea of how the genuine app would be before installing the full version.
- With the increasing use of mobile wallets like Google Pay and Apple Pay for retail buying and contactless payment, e-Commerce has become the new normal. The pandemic scenario has increased the number of people who choose to purchase online using an online payment method.Almost all business owners are now adopting this technology. Wearable gadgets have gained popularity for reasons other than data collecting and step monitoring. They are advancing the e-commerce business by making it more user-friendly, and they will continue to do so in the future years.
Conclusion:
Mobile apps are becoming more secure, efficient, and convenient in both professional and personal settings. You cannot rely on obsolete trends and tools as an Android mobile app development firm. To evolve, you must be market-ready. Keep an eye on changing trends in the mobile app business. Be knowledgeable enough so that business owners and start-ups can contact and talk to experts about their Mobile app development requirements as per their business.
